Which term describes a solid whose particles are dispersed in a fluid, without dissolving?

Prepare for the Pharmacology Hospital Unit Clerk Test. Study with multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ace your exam and boost your career!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a solid whose particles are dispersed in a fluid, without dissolving?

Explanation:
Suspension is a solid dispersed in a fluid without dissolving. The solid particles stay suspended in the liquid and may settle to the bottom unless the mixture is shaken or stirred before use. This distinguishes it from a solution, where the solute dissolves completely. It also fits the context of medications that are mixed as insoluble solids in liquids for administration. The other terms describe different concepts: guttae are liquid drops, a lozenge is a solid meant to dissolve in the mouth, and gavage refers to delivering medicine through a feeding tube.

Suspension is a solid dispersed in a fluid without dissolving. The solid particles stay suspended in the liquid and may settle to the bottom unless the mixture is shaken or stirred before use. This distinguishes it from a solution, where the solute dissolves completely. It also fits the context of medications that are mixed as insoluble solids in liquids for administration. The other terms describe different concepts: guttae are liquid drops, a lozenge is a solid meant to dissolve in the mouth, and gavage refers to delivering medicine through a feeding tube.

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